Guam, a United States territory located in the western Pacific Ocean, is the largest island in the Mariana Archipelago. With its stunning beaches, rich cultural heritage, and strategic location, Guam is a fascinating destination for travelers looking for a mix of history, adventure, and relaxation.
General Information:
Guam is an unincorporated territory of the United States, with Hagåtña as its capital. The island has a population of around 170,000 people, making it a small but lively community. The official languages are English and Chamorro, the native language of the island. Guam’s tropical climate offers warm temperatures year-round, with the best time to visit being during the dry season (from December to June), avoiding the humid and rainy months of July to November.
Currency & Exchange Rate:
Guam uses the US dollar (USD) as its currency, making it convenient for American tourists, as no currency exchange is needed. For international visitors, it’s easy to find ATMs and exchange services. Credit cards are widely accepted across the island, and cash is not always necessary except in remote areas or for smaller transactions.
LGBTQ+ Attitude:
Guam has made significant strides in becoming more inclusive and accepting of the LGBTQ+ community. Same-sex marriage has been legal in Guam since 2015, following a court ruling, and LGBTQ+ individuals enjoy legal protections in terms of employment and housing. The island has an active LGBTQ+ scene, particularly in Tamuning and Hagåtña, with several bars, clubs, and events that welcome everyone. Travelers can expect a warm and welcoming atmosphere for LGBTQ+ visitors.
Safety & Travel Warnings:
Guam is generally a safe destination for tourists, with low crime rates. However, as with any tropical location, visitors should be cautious of mosquito-borne diseases, especially during the rainy season. The island also experiences occasional tropical storms, so it’s important to monitor weather conditions when visiting during the wet season. The local authorities are responsive to emergencies, and the island is well-equipped for tourists.
Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Guam is during the dry season (from December to June), when temperatures are comfortable, and rainfall is minimal. The wet season (from July to November) can bring heavy rain and tropical storms, so it’s advisable to avoid this period if you prefer sunny weather and outdoor activities.
What to Do in Guam:
- Visit Tumon Bay: This stunning bay is home to some of the island’s most popular resorts, restaurants, and shopping centers. The beaches here are perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing, offering clear turquoise waters and golden sand.
- Explore Historical Sites: Guam has a rich history, influenced by various cultures, including Chamorro, Spanish, Japanese, and American. Explore the Fort Nuestra Señora de la Soledad and Two Lovers Point, which offer panoramic views of the island and insights into its colonial past.
- Dive in the Waters of Guam: The waters surrounding Guam are perfect for diving and snorkeling. The Blue Hole, located off the coast of the island, is a popular spot for divers, offering clear waters and abundant marine life, including vibrant coral reefs, sea turtles, and tropical fish.
- Cultural Immersion: Learn about the indigenous Chamorro culture by visiting the Guam Museum or participating in a traditional Chamorro feast. You can also experience hula dancing and other cultural performances during various festivals held throughout the year.
Summary:
Guam is a beautiful blend of nature, culture, and modern amenities. Whether you’re relaxing on the beaches of Tumon Bay, exploring historical sites, or diving into the crystal-clear waters, Guam offers something for every type of traveler. With a growing LGBTQ+ presence and legal protections for the community, the island is a welcoming and inclusive destination for all. Guam’s unique mix of cultures, breathtaking scenery, and rich history make it a must-visit destination in the Pacific.