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• Port Moresby: The capital city, with cultural sites like the National Museum, Parliament Haus, and Nature Park. Not a tourist hub but an entry point.
• Sepik River Region: Famous for traditional tribal villages, spirit houses, woodcarving, and cultural rituals.
• Mount Hagen: Base for exploring the highlands and attending the famous Mount Hagen Cultural Show—a colorful tribal gathering.
• Tari Valley: Home of the Huli Wigmen, known for their elaborate traditional headdresses and customs.
• Kokoda Track: A historic 96 km trail through rugged jungle terrain—popular with trekkers honoring WWII history.
• Diving in Milne Bay & Kimbe Bay: World-class coral reefs, shipwrecks, and incredible marine biodiversity.

• Visa: Most travelers need a visa. Citizens of select countries (including the EU, UK, Australia, and the US) can apply online (eVisa).
• Vaccinations: Yellow fever (if coming from an infected area), plus recommended: hepatitis A & B, typhoid, malaria prophylaxis, and rabies for long stays.
• Connectivity: Limited outside of urban areas. Digicel is the main provider. Expect patchy mobile and internet coverage in villages.
• Best Time to Visit: May to October (dry season); avoid December to March (heavy rainfall and risk of landslides).

• Safety: Urban crime is an issue, especially in Port Moresby. Avoid walking alone, use registered taxis, and stay in secure accommodations.
• Tribal Tensions: In rural areas, conflicts can occasionally occur. Always travel with a local guide.
• Health Concerns: Malaria and dengue are present. Bring repellents, wear long sleeves, and sleep under mosquito nets.
• Terrain: Travel infrastructure is limited—expect difficult terrain and basic facilities in remote regions.
• Cultural Sensitivity: Ask before taking photos, especially during ceremonies.

Homosexuality is criminalized in Papua New Guinea under colonial-era laws, although prosecutions are rare. The society is socially conservative, and LGBT individuals may face stigma or discrimination. Travelers are advised to avoid public displays of affection, stay discreet, and prioritize personal safety. There are no openly LGBT-friendly venues or protections under the law.

• Transport: Air travel is common due to rough terrain. Domestic flights connect main regions. Roads are limited and sometimes impassable in bad weather.
• Accommodation: Ranges from high-end lodges to basic guesthouses. Cultural village stays are possible with prior arrangement.
• Food: Root vegetables (taro, yam), rice, fish, and tropical fruits dominate the cuisine. Western food is available in cities.

• Adventure Seekers: Jungle treks, diving, and remote exploration.
• Anthropology Enthusiasts: Deep tribal culture and ancient traditions.
• Historians: WWII sites and battlefields.
• Photographers: Stunning wildlife, tribal festivals, and landscapes.
• Eco-Tourists: Biodiversity, bird-watching (Birds of Paradise), and conservation areas.